Tracking Migraine Phases

Tracking Migraine Phases

Migraine attacks have four separate phases [1]. While not everyone will experience all four phases in every migraine attack, it is helpful to understand the symptoms and warning signs associated with each phase. By tracking your symptoms through the migraine stages, you will begin to see patterns [2]. Everyone experiences migraine a little bit differently, and knowing how migraine affects you and what to expect will help you find the most effective treatment plan.

The Four Phases Of A Migraine Attack

The four phases of a migraine are:
Prodrome
Aura
Headache attack
Postdrome
The headache attack phase is only one part of a migraine.
Some people only experience one, two or three stages during each migraine.

Sources

  1. Stovner, L. J., Hagen, K., Linde, M., & et al. (2022). The global prevalence of headache: an update, with analysis of the influences of methodological factors on prevalence estimates. The Journal of Headache and Pain, 23, 34. https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-022-01402-2
  2. American Migraine Foundation. (2019, March 21). Migraine Through A Woman’s Life. Retrieved from https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/resource-library/migraine-through-a-womans-life/
  3. Stanford Health Care. (n.d.). Headache Diary. Retrieved from https://stanfordhealthcare.org/medical-conditions/brain-and-nerves/headache/diagnosis/headache-diary.html 
  4. The Migraine Trust. (n.d.). Stages of a migraine attack. Retrieved from https://migrainetrust.org/understand-migraine/stages-of-a-migraine-attack/
  5. American Migraine Foundation. (2022, August 4). Migraine Home Remedies. Retrieved from https://americanmigrainefoundation.org/resource-library/migraine-home-remedies/ 
  6. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. (n.d.). Migraine. Retrieved from https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/disorders/migraine 
  7. Mayo Clinic. (2021, September 29). Tension headache. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/tension-headache/symptoms-causes/syc-20353977 
  8. Mayo Clinic. (2022, July 30). Cluster headache. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/cluster-headache/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352084